Mickelson Trail Map
The George S. Mickelson Trail cuts through 109 miles of South Dakota's Black Hills. Cyclists ride historic landscapes once traveled by Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane. Built on an old railroad line from 1891, the trail offers mountain scenery with grades gentle enough for most riders.
Picture of George S. Mickelson Trail. Photo by Ken Ratcliff
Where Does the Mickelson Trail Start and End?
As shown on the adjacent map, the George S. Mickelson Trail starts in Deadwood and ends in Edgemont, passing through several historic Black Hills communities including Custer, Hill City, and Lead (via a short branch trail).
Trail Characteristics
Surface and Infrastructure
- Packed crushed limestone and gravel surface throughout
- Rock tunnels that cyclists can ride through
- Gentle grades not exceeding 5%
- 14 established trailheads with facilities
Elevation and Difficulty
- Dumont marks the highest elevation point on the trail
- The 19-mile stretch from Deadwood to Dumont represents the longest continuous incline
- Most of the trail follows moderate grades, though some sections are considered strenuous
- Slight but steady inclines can create challenging return trips when riding out-and-back sections
Facilities and Services
Rochford Trailhead, Mickelson Trail. Photo by Runner1928
The trail is well-equipped with regular service points:
- 15 trailheads with vehicle parking
- Self-sale trail pass stations at all trailheads
- Vault toilets and tables at trailhead locations
- Limited services between trailheads – prepare accordingly
Important Information
- Trail passes required for all users (daily passes available at trailheads or authorized vendors)
- Annual passes can be purchased online through the South Dakota Department of Game, Fish, and Parks
- Poor to non-existent cell phone coverage along the trail
- Limited access to water
Notable Trail Sections
- Deadwood to Hill City (~50 miles): Features multiple tunnels and scenic creek passages
- Rochford to Mystic: Contains stunning valley views and two tunnels accessible from either direction
- Hill City (mile 60): Located adjacent to a steam rail depot and the South Dakota train museum
Preparation Recommendations
- Bring sufficient water and food supplies
- Dress in layers to accommodate changing mountain weather
- Consider using e-bikes for less experienced riders tackling longer sections
- Plan for limited shelter options along the route